The INTERNATIONAL FOSSIL PLANT NAMES INDEX
Global registry of scientific names of fossil organisms covered by the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants and the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature © 2014-2024

IDNAME urn:idName:ifpni.org:species:5BC20D2E-62CB-56D3-00AB-282E6E3EEC1A species
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Avicennia sexiensis

Avicennia sexiensis D.W. Woodcock, H.W. Mey., Y. Prado I.A.W.A. J., 38(3): 316. 7 Nov 2017
Name
Avicennia sexiensis
Rank
Species
Generic Name
[Genus] Avicennia
Authors (Pub.)
Woodcock D. W. Meyer H. W. Prado Y.  
Publication
The Piedra Chamana fossil woods (Eocene, Peru) [2017/11]
Journal
IAWA Journal
Volume
38
Issue
3
Page number
316
Year
2017
Fossil Status
stems (wood)
Stratigraphy
Bartonian
Strat. comment
39 Mya
Location
Piedra Chamana Fossil Forest main site (79°10'W, 6°35' S), near Sexi village, northern Peruvian Andes, Peru
Paleoregion
America (South)
Data for Holotypus
Repository
Departamento de Paleontología de Invertebrados y Paleobotánica & Mineralogía y Petrología, Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Mayor Nacional San Marcos, Lima, Peru
Repository Number
S1
Diagnosis
Wood with bands of parenchyma and included phloem. Vessels solitary and in radial multiples up to 12–15 vessels, mean tangential diameter ~60 μm, perforations simple, intervessel pits alternate, vessel-ray pits similar to intervessel pits. Fibers non-septate and occasionally septate. Axial parenchyma scanty paratracheal and in anastomosing bands with included phloem. Phloem strands 100 × 150–200 μm (radial × tangential dimensions) occurring in the inner part of the parenchyma band; parenchyma cells dimorphic in radial view, narrow and axially elongate on the inner side of the band and wider and square to rectangular on the outer side of the band. Rays 1–3-seriate with procumbent, square, and upright cells mixed throughout. Sclereids present in the parenchyma bands.

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