The INTERNATIONAL FOSSIL PLANT NAMES INDEX
Global registry of scientific names of fossil organisms covered by the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants and the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature © 2014-2024

IDNAME urn:idName:ifpni.org:species:6F9CB43B-0878-4D21-B81E-9AF33B866463 species
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Icacinicarya tiffneyi

Icacinicarya tiffneyi M.E. Collinson, Manchester, V. Wilde Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges., 570: 29. 29 Jun 2012
Name
Icacinicarya tiffneyi
Rank
Species
Generic Name
[Genus] Icacinicarya
Authors (Pub.)
Collinson M. E. Manchester S. R. Wilde V.  
Publication
Fossil fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Messel biota, Germany [2012/6]
Journal
Abhandlungen [herausgegeben von] der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft
Volume
570
Page number
29
Year
2012
Parent Taxon
[Genus] Icacinicarya
Fossil Status
fruits
Stratigraphy
Lutetian
Location
Messel, Landkreis Darmstadt-Dieburg, Hesse, Germany
Paleoregion
Eurasia (Europe)
Data for Holotypus
Repository
Senckenberg Naturhistorische Sammlungen Frankfurt, Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Repository Number
SM.B Me 5619
Diagnosis
Fruit obovate, 30–32 mm long, 19–24 mm wide, 5.5 mm thick, unilocular. Longitudinally ridged; with 7–10 main ridges per face, ridges from 2–7 mm wide. Ridge prominence diminishing towards the rounded, funicular end. Ridges anastomosing about halfway from the narrowed end, having fewer anastomoses and more elongate meshes at the opposite end; frequent anastomoses delimiting more isodiametric, polygonal meshes. Longitudinally aligned fibers occur only on the ridges. Other surface cells within the meshes black and shiny, some longitudinally elongate, others isodiametric, ca. 20–60 μm in length. Asymmetrical bulge with a horizontally elongate mouthlike scar near the apex. Fruit wall uniform, ca. 1 mm thick composed of dense “parenchymatous” tissue (not fibrous). Locule filled with tissue of isodiametric cells larger than those of the surrounding fruit wall.

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