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Catenopteris simplex
Catenopteris simplex T.L. Phillips, H.N. Andrews Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 93(2): 122. 26 Apr 1966
- Name
- Catenopteris simplex
- Rank
- Species
- Generic Name
- [Genus] Catenopteris
- Authors (Pub.)
- Phillips T. L.
Andrews H. N.
- Publication
- Catenopteris simplex gen. et sp. nov., a primitive pteridophyte from the Upper Pennsylvanian of Illinois [1966/4]
- Journal
- Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club
- Volume
- 93
- Issue
- 2
- Page number
- 122
- Year
- 1966
- Fossil Status
- stems
- Stratigraphy
- Moscovian
- Strat. comment
- Calhoun coal, upper part of MeLeansboro group
- Location
- approximately SW 1/4 NE 1/4 NW1/4 see. 7, T 2 N, R 13 W, Ralph Brian farm near Berryville, Lawrence County, Illinois, USA
- Paleoregion
- Laurussia (Laurentia)
Data for Holotypus
- Repository
- University of Connecticut, Storrs, USA
- Repository Number
- Slides 3551-3620 (specimen #919) and coal ball sections 919 C, D, E
Data for Paratypus
- Repository
- University of Connecticut, Storrs, USA
- Repository Number
- Slides 3621-3640 (specimen #1211) and coal ball sections 1211 A & B
- Diagnosis
- Stem up to 6 mm. in diameter with a cylindrical protostele about .8 mm. in diameter, composed of tracheids with scalariform thickenings and without clearly defined protoxylem groups. Petiolar traces depart in an estimated 2/5 phyllotaxy, up to one-third size of stele, crescent to ellipsoidal in transverse section at point of departure, becoming adaxially curved in the free petiole; a few smaller tracheids along the middle, adaxial face. Adaxial decurrent parenchymatous band and median, abaxial diarch root trace associated with each foliar trace. Foliage and sporangia unknown.