The INTERNATIONAL FOSSIL PLANT NAMES INDEX
Global registry of scientific names of fossil organisms covered by the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants and the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature © 2014-2025

IDNAME urn:idName:ifpni.org:species:C41D863C-61A9-43E2-309A-44291D769375 species
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Rhamnus siwalica

Rhamnus siwalica Mah. Prasad, Kannaujia, Alok, S.K. Singh Palaeobotanist, 64(1–2): 38. 31 Dec 2015
Name
Rhamnus siwalica
Rank
Species
Original spelling
siwalicus
Generic Name
[Genus] Rhamnus
Authors (Pub.)
Prasad M. Kannaujia A. K. Alok Singh S. K.  
Publication
Plant megaflora from the Siwalik (Upper Miocene) of Darjeeling District, West Bengal, India and its palaeoclimatic and phytogeographic significance [2015/12]
Journal
Palaeobotanist
Volume
64
Issue
1–2
Page number
38
Year
2015
Fossil Status
leaves
Stratigraphy
Tortonian
Strat. comment
Geabdat Sandstone Formation (Middle Siwalik); Upper Miocene (Sarmatian to Pontian)
Location
Sevok Road Section, Oodlabari area, Darjeeling District, West Bengal, India
Paleoregion
Eurasia (Indostan)
Data for Holotypus
Repository
Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, Lucknow, India
Repository Number
40346 ["40446" under plates]
Data for Paratypus
Repository
Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, Lucknow, India
Repository Number
40347 ["40447" under plates]
Diagnosis
Leaf simple, symmetrical, elliptic; preserved size 5.2 x 2.6 cm and 5.5 x 2.6 cm; apex obtuse; base acute; margin almost entire; texture chartaceous; venation pinnate, eucamptodromous; primary vein single, prominent, almost straight, stout; secondary veins 8–9 pairs visible, 0.2 to 0.7 cm apart, alternate, unbranched, angle of divergence (40°–50°), narrow acute, curved up, curvature more pronounced and joined to their superadjacent secondary at obtuse angle; tertiary veins fine, angle of origin, usually RR, percurrent, straight to sometime sinuous, branched, oblique in relation to midvein, predominantly alternate and close to nearly distant; quaternary veins still fine with angle of origin nearly right angle, sometime branched and forming orthogonal to polygonal meshes.

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